Spectroscopy and formation of lanthanum-hydrocarbon radicals formed by association and carbon-carbon bond cleavage of isoprene.
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| Abstract | 
   :  
              La atom reaction with isoprene is carried out in a laser-vaporization molecular beam source. The reaction yields an adduct as the major product and C-C cleaved and dehydrogenated species as the minor ones. La(CH), La(CH), and La(CH) are characterized with mass-analyzed threshold ionization (MATI) spectroscopy and quantum chemical computations. The MATI spectra of all three species exhibit a strong origin band and several weak vibronic bands corresponding to La-ligand stretch and ligand-based bend excitations. La(CH) is a five-membered metallacycle, whereas La(CH) and La(CH) are three-membered rings. All three metallacycles prefer a doublet ground state with a La 6s-based valence electron configuration and a singlet ion. The five-membered metallacycle is formed through La addition and isoprene isomerization, whereas the two three-membered rings are produced by La addition and insertion, hydrogen migration, and carbon-carbon bond cleavage.  | 
        
| Year of Publication | 
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              2018 
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| Journal | 
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              The Journal of chemical physics 
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| Volume | 
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              148 
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| Issue | 
   :  
              19 
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| Number of Pages | 
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              194302 
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| Date Published | 
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              2018 
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| ISSN Number | 
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              0021-9606 
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| URL | 
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              https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5026899 
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| DOI | 
   :  
              10.1063/1.5026899 
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| Short Title | 
   :  
              J Chem Phys 
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