Mechanistic insight into fragmentation reactions of titanapinacolate complexes.
| Author | |
|---|---|
| Abstract | 
   :  
              Reactions between terminal alkynes or aromatic ketones and titanapinacolate complexes (DMSC)Ti(OCAr(2)CAr(2)O) (2, Ar = Ph, and 3, Ar = p-MeC(6)H(4); DMSC = 1,2-alternate dimethylsilyl-bridged p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene dianion) occur via rupture of the C-C bond of the titanacycle. Thus, reactions of 2 and 3 with terminal alkynes produce 2-oxatitanacyclopent-4-ene or 2-oxatitanacycloheptadiene complexes along with free Ar(2)CO. These compounds have been characterized spectroscopically and by X-ray crystallography. Because metallapinacolate intermediates have been implicated in important C-C bond-forming reactions, such as pinacol coupling and McMurry chemistry, the mechanism of the fragmentation reactions was studied. Analysis of the kinetics of the reaction of (DMSC)Ti[OC(p-MeC(6)H(4))(2)C(p-MeC(6)H(4))(2)O] (3) with Bu(t)Ctbd1;CH revealed that the fragmentation reactions proceed via a preequilibrium mechanism, involving reversible dissociation of titanapinacolate complexes into (DMSC)Ti(eta(2)-OCAr(2)) species with release of a ketone molecule, followed by rate-limiting reaction of (DMSC)Ti(eta(2)-OCAr(2)) species with an alkyne or ketone molecule.  | 
        
| Year of Publication | 
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              2002 
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| Journal | 
   :  
              Journal of the American Chemical Society 
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| Volume | 
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              124 
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| Issue | 
   :  
              41 
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| Number of Pages | 
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              12217-24 
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| Date Published | 
   :  
              2002 
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| ISSN Number | 
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              0002-7863 
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| URL | 
   :  
              https://doi.org/10.1021/ja0271577 
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| DOI | 
   :  
              10.1021/ja0271577 
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| Short Title | 
   :  
              J Am Chem Soc 
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