Disgust and Self-Disgust in Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
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| Abstract | 
   :  
              Disgust and self-disgust are aversive emotions which are often encountered in people with eating disorders. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of disgust and self-disgust in people with eating disorders using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The systematic review of the literature revealed 52 original research papers. There was substantial heterogeneity regarding the research question and outcomes. However, we found 5 articles on disgust elicited by food images, 10 studies on generic disgust sensitivity, and 4 studies on self-disgust, and we proceeded to a meta-analytic approach on these studies. We found that women with eating disorders have significantly higher momentary disgust feelings in response to food images (1.32; 95% CI 1.05, 1.59), higher generic disgust sensitivity (0.49; 95% CI 0.24, 0.71), and higher self-disgust (1.90; 95% CI 1.51, 2.29) compared with healthy controls. These findings indicate the potential clinical relevance of disgust and self-disgust in the treatment of eating disorders.  | 
        
| Year of Publication | 
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              2022 
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| Journal | 
   :  
              Nutrients 
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| Volume | 
   :  
              14 
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| Issue | 
   :  
              9 
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| Date Published | 
   :  
              2022 
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| URL | 
   :  
              https://www.mdpi.com/resolver?pii=nu14091728 
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| DOI | 
   :  
              10.3390/nu14091728 
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| Short Title | 
   :  
              Nutrients 
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